August 01, 2025| Education, Environment
By: Laurie Kane
If you’ve introduced native plants to your garden, you may notice that some grow slowly at first. While growth above ground can seem limited, a lot is happening below the surface. Native plants develop deep, extensive root systems that help them access water and nutrients even in tough conditions. Once these roots are established, often by the third year, native perennials reward your patience with vigorous growth and abundant blooms. Plants suited to their location (plants that naturally grow in sun will need sun, shade plants need shade, etc.) can thrive for years with minimal maintenance.
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One standout in our native garden this summer is Joe Pye weed (Eupatorium maculatum). Growing up to six feet tall, it’s topped with clusters of bright pink, vanilla-scented flowers from July to September. The blooms attract hummingbirds, bees, and a wide range of butterflies. We have enjoyed seeing monarchs, eastern tiger swallowtails, and white admirals on the Joe Pye so far this year. Birds enjoy the seeds in fall, and the plant is deer resistant. Joe Pye weed prefers damp soil and full to partial sun but will tolerate drier conditions once established.
Different Native American groups traditionally used the roots and flowers to treat ailments like fever, inflammation, and kidney issues. The seeds and flowers were used to create pink and red dyes, too.
We invite you to visit our native gardens at 125 Landing Road, Landing, NJ, to see Joe Pye weed and many other buzzworthy native plants in bloom. Native plants support biodiversity, provide food and habitat for wildlife, stabilize soil, conserve water, handle drought better and help prevent sediment runoff into local waterways. We hope you’ll be inspired to incorporate native plants into your yard or garden, supporting local wildlife and contributing to a healthier environment!
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